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電線(xian)電纜(lan)的區別(bie)有哪些？

廣義上，人們將電(dian)線和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)一致稱為(wei)電(dian)線電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)。電(dian)線和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)之間，沒(mei)有準確且(qie)固(gu)定(ding)的概念區分(fen)，一般(ban)(ban)僅以日(ri)常經驗來進行區分(fen)。在(zai)狹義上，分(fen)為(wei)電(dian)線和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)，電(dian)線和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)一般(ban)(ban)都是由電(dian)線電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)導體、絕緣層和(he)護(hu)套層三個部分(fen)組成(cheng)。

下(xia)面沈(shen)陽(yang)電線電纜廠小編分(fen)別(bie)從材料(liao)、用處及結構上介紹一下(xia)兩者的區別(bie)

1、材料的(de)區別 

電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)用于承載(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)金屬線(xian)材。有實心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)、絞(jiao)合的(de)(de)(de)(de)或箔片編織的(de)(de)(de)(de)等各種(zhong)形式(shi)。按絕(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)情況分為裸電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)和(he)絕(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)兩大類。電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜由(you)一(yi)根(gen)或多根(gen)相(xiang)互(hu)絕(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)心(xin)置于密(mi)封護套中構成的(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)導(dao)線(xian)。其外可加(jia)維護覆蓋(gai)層，電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)與電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜的(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)在(zai)于電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尺寸一(yi)般(ban)較小、結構較為簡單。但(dan)有時也將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜歸入(ru)廣義的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)之(zhi)列。

2、用處(chu)的區別 

裸電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)不(bu)包任何絕(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)或(huo)(huo)維護層的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。除(chu)作為傳輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)和(he)(he)信息(xi)的(de)導線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)外，還可用(yong)于(yu)(yu)制(zhi)作電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)﹑電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)的(de)構(gou)件和(he)(he)連(lian)接(jie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。一般用(yong)銅﹑鋁(lv)﹑銅合金(jin)﹑鋁(lv)合金(jin)。此(ci)外，還有(you)各(ge)種(zhong)適用(yong)于(yu)(yu)特種(zhong)要(yao)求的(de)絕(jue)緣(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，如轎車(che)用(yong)低壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、轎車(che)用(yong)高壓(ya)點火(huo)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)引接(jie)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、航空導線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、補(bu)償導線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)等(deng)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)傳輸(shu)、分配電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)或(huo)(huo)傳送(song)電(dian)(dian)(dian)信號。電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)按其用(yong)處可分為電(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)、通信電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)和(he)(he)控制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)等(deng)。

3、結構的區(qu)別 

電纜一(yi)般(ban)有2層以上的絕緣，多數(shu)是多芯結(jie)構，繞在電纜盤(pan)上，長度一(yi)般(ban)大(da)于100米。電線一(yi)般(ban)是單層絕緣，單芯，無線盤(pan)。 

沈陽(yang)(yang)凱鵬電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)制(zhi)造有限公(gong)(gong)司(si)隸屬凱鵬集團下屬子公(gong)(gong)司(si)，專門從事電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)研發(fa)、生產制(zhi)造，是全(quan)國頗具實力(li)的沈陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)廠(chang)家，主營產品：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、控制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、橡套(tao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣裝備用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子計算機電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、BTTZ電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、YTTW電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)等，以及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)代加工(gong)。小編每天會在公(gong)(gong)司(si)官網發(fa)布電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)價(jia)格表，及時(shi)更新銅(tong)價(jia)以及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)廠(chang)報(bao)價(jia)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)。更多有關電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)可點擊公(gong)(gong)司(si)官網szbowen.cn