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電線(xian)電纜(lan)的區別(bie)有哪(na)些？

廣義上(shang)，人們將電(dian)線(xian)(xian)和電(dian)纜(lan)一(yi)(yi)致稱為(wei)電(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)。電(dian)線(xian)(xian)和電(dian)纜(lan)之間(jian)，沒有準確且固定(ding)的概(gai)念區(qu)分(fen)，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)僅以日常經驗來進行區(qu)分(fen)。在狹義上(shang)，分(fen)為(wei)電(dian)線(xian)(xian)和電(dian)纜(lan)，電(dian)線(xian)(xian)和電(dian)纜(lan)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)都是由電(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)導體、絕緣層和護套層三個部(bu)分(fen)組成。

下面沈陽電線(xian)電纜廠小編分別從材(cai)料、用(yong)處及結構上(shang)介紹一下兩(liang)者的區別

1、材料的(de)區別(bie) 

電(dian)(dian)線(xian)用于承載電(dian)(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)導電(dian)(dian)金屬線(xian)材(cai)。有實心的(de)(de)(de)、絞合的(de)(de)(de)或(huo)箔(bo)片編織(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)等各種形式(shi)。按絕緣(yuan)情況分為裸(luo)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)和(he)絕緣(yuan)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)兩(liang)大類。電(dian)(dian)纜由一根(gen)或(huo)多根(gen)相互絕緣(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)導電(dian)(dian)線(xian)心置(zhi)于密封護套中構成的(de)(de)(de)絕緣(yuan)導線(xian)。其(qi)外(wai)可加維護覆蓋層，電(dian)(dian)線(xian)與電(dian)(dian)纜的(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)在于電(dian)(dian)線(xian)的(de)(de)(de)尺寸一般(ban)較(jiao)小、結構較(jiao)為簡單。但有時(shi)也將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)纜歸入廣義的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)之列(lie)。

2、用(yong)處的區(qu)別 

裸(luo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)不包任何絕(jue)緣或維護層的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)。除作為(wei)傳輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)和信(xin)息的(de)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)外(wai)，還可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于制作電(dian)(dian)(dian)機﹑電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)的(de)構件和連接線(xian)(xian)。一般用(yong)(yong)(yong)銅﹑鋁﹑銅合金﹑鋁合金。此(ci)外(wai)，還有各種適用(yong)(yong)(yong)于特種要求的(de)絕(jue)緣電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)，如(ru)轎車用(yong)(yong)(yong)低壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)、轎車用(yong)(yong)(yong)高壓點(dian)火(huo)線(xian)(xian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)機電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)引接線(xian)(xian)、航空(kong)導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)、補償導(dao)(dao)線(xian)(xian)等(deng)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于傳輸、分配電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)或傳送電(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)號。電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)按其用(yong)(yong)(yong)處可(ke)分為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)、通信(xin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)和控制電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)等(deng)。

3、結(jie)構的區別(bie) 

電(dian)纜(lan)一般(ban)有2層(ceng)以(yi)上(shang)的絕緣(yuan)，多數(shu)是多芯結構，繞在電(dian)纜(lan)盤上(shang)，長度(du)一般(ban)大(da)于100米(mi)。電(dian)線(xian)一般(ban)是單層(ceng)絕緣(yuan)，單芯，無線(xian)盤。 

沈陽(yang)凱(kai)鵬電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)制(zhi)造(zao)有限公(gong)司(si)(si)隸屬(shu)凱(kai)鵬集團下(xia)屬(shu)子(zi)公(gong)司(si)(si)，專門從事電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)研發、生產制(zhi)造(zao)，是(shi)全國頗具實(shi)力的沈陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)廠(chang)家，主營產品：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、控制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、橡套電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣裝(zhuang)備(bei)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)計算機電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、BTTZ電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)、YTTW電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)等(deng)，以(yi)(yi)及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)代加工(gong)。小編每天會(hui)在公(gong)司(si)(si)官網發布電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)價(jia)(jia)格(ge)表，及時(shi)更(geng)新銅價(jia)(jia)以(yi)(yi)及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)廠(chang)報價(jia)(jia)信息。更(geng)多(duo)有關電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)信息可點(dian)擊公(gong)司(si)(si)官網szbowen.cn