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電線電纜的(de)區別(bie)有哪些？

廣義上，人(ren)們(men)將電(dian)線和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)一致稱為(wei)電(dian)線電(dian)纜(lan)。電(dian)線和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)之間(jian)，沒有準確且固定的概(gai)念(nian)區(qu)分(fen)，一般(ban)僅以日(ri)常經驗來進行區(qu)分(fen)。在(zai)狹義上，分(fen)為(wei)電(dian)線和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)，電(dian)線和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)一般(ban)都是由電(dian)線電(dian)纜(lan)導體、絕(jue)緣(yuan)層和(he)護套層三個部分(fen)組成。

下面沈陽(yang)電線電纜廠小編分別從(cong)材料、用處及結構(gou)上介紹一下兩者(zhe)的區(qu)別

1、材料的區(qu)別 

電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)用于承載電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)的(de)(de)(de)導(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)金屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)材。有實心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)、絞合的(de)(de)(de)或箔片(pian)編織的(de)(de)(de)等(deng)各種形(xing)式。按絕(jue)緣情況分(fen)為裸電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)和絕(jue)緣電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)兩(liang)大類。電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜由一根或多根相互(hu)絕(jue)緣的(de)(de)(de)導(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)心(xin)置(zhi)于密(mi)封護套中構(gou)成的(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)緣導(dao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)。其外(wai)可(ke)加維護覆蓋(gai)層，電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)與(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜的(de)(de)(de)區別在于電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)尺寸一般(ban)較(jiao)小(xiao)、結構(gou)較(jiao)為簡單(dan)。但(dan)有時也(ye)將電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜歸入廣義的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)之列。

2、用處的區別 

裸(luo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)不包任何絕緣(yuan)或(huo)維護層的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)。除作(zuo)為傳(chuan)輸(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)和信(xin)息的(de)導(dao)線(xian)外，還可用于制(zhi)作(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機﹑電(dian)(dian)(dian)器的(de)構(gou)件和連接(jie)(jie)線(xian)。一(yi)般(ban)用銅﹑鋁﹑銅合(he)金﹑鋁合(he)金。此外，還有各種適用于特種要(yao)求的(de)絕緣(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)，如轎(jiao)(jiao)車用低壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)、轎(jiao)(jiao)車用高壓(ya)點火線(xian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)機電(dian)(dian)(dian)器引接(jie)(jie)線(xian)、航空導(dao)線(xian)、補償(chang)導(dao)線(xian)等。電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)用于傳(chuan)輸(shu)、分配電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)或(huo)傳(chuan)送(song)電(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)號。電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)按其用處(chu)可分為電(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)、通信(xin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)和控制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)等。

3、結構的區別 

電纜一(yi)(yi)般有2層(ceng)以上的絕(jue)緣，多數是多芯結(jie)構，繞在電纜盤上，長(chang)度(du)一(yi)(yi)般大于100米。電線(xian)一(yi)(yi)般是單(dan)層(ceng)絕(jue)緣，單(dan)芯，無線(xian)盤。 

沈陽凱(kai)鵬(peng)電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)制(zhi)造(zao)有限公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)隸(li)屬(shu)凱(kai)鵬(peng)集(ji)團下屬(shu)子(zi)公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)，專門從事電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)研發、生產制(zhi)造(zao)，是全國頗具實力的沈陽電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)廠家，主(zhu)營產品(pin)：電(dian)力電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)、控(kong)制(zhi)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)、橡套(tao)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)、電(dian)氣裝備用電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)、電(dian)子(zi)計算機電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)、BTTZ電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)、YTTW電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)等，以(yi)及(ji)電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)代(dai)加工。小編每(mei)天會(hui)在公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)官網發布電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)價格表，及(ji)時更新銅價以(yi)及(ji)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)廠報價信息。更多有關電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)信息可點擊公(gong)司(si)(si)(si)官網szbowen.cn