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電線(xian)電纜的區別有哪些？

廣義上(shang)，人們(men)將(jiang)電(dian)線(xian)和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)一致稱為(wei)電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)。電(dian)線(xian)和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)之間(jian)，沒有(you)準確且固定(ding)的概念區(qu)分，一般僅以(yi)日(ri)常經驗來進(jin)行區(qu)分。在狹(xia)義上(shang)，分為(wei)電(dian)線(xian)和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)，電(dian)線(xian)和(he)電(dian)纜(lan)一般都是由電(dian)線(xian)電(dian)纜(lan)導(dao)體、絕緣層和(he)護套層三個(ge)部分組(zu)成。

下面(mian)沈(shen)陽電線電纜廠(chang)小(xiao)編分別從材料(liao)、用(yong)處及結構上(shang)介紹一下兩者的區別

1、材料的(de)區別 

電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)用于(yu)承(cheng)載電(dian)(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)導電(dian)(dian)金屬(shu)線(xian)(xian)材。有實心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)、絞合的(de)(de)(de)或箔片編織的(de)(de)(de)等各(ge)種形式(shi)。按絕緣(yuan)情況分為(wei)裸電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)和絕緣(yuan)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)兩大類。電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)由一(yi)根(gen)或多根(gen)相(xiang)互絕緣(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)導電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)心(xin)置于(yu)密封護(hu)套(tao)中構(gou)成的(de)(de)(de)絕緣(yuan)導線(xian)(xian)。其(qi)外(wai)可(ke)加維(wei)護(hu)覆蓋層，電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)與電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)的(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別在于(yu)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)尺寸一(yi)般(ban)較小、結構(gou)較為(wei)簡(jian)單。但有時也將電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)歸(gui)入廣義的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)之列。

2、用處的區別 

裸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)不包任(ren)何絕緣或維(wei)護(hu)層的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)。除作為傳(chuan)(chuan)輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能和(he)信息的(de)(de)導線(xian)(xian)外，還可(ke)(ke)用于(yu)制(zhi)作電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機﹑電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器的(de)(de)構件和(he)連接(jie)線(xian)(xian)。一般(ban)用銅(tong)﹑鋁(lv)﹑銅(tong)合金﹑鋁(lv)合金。此(ci)外，還有各種適用于(yu)特(te)種要求的(de)(de)絕緣電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)，如轎車(che)用低壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)、轎車(che)用高壓(ya)點火線(xian)(xian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器引接(jie)線(xian)(xian)、航空導線(xian)(xian)、補償導線(xian)(xian)等。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)用于(yu)傳(chuan)(chuan)輸、分(fen)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能或傳(chuan)(chuan)送電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信號。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)按其用處可(ke)(ke)分(fen)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)、通信電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)和(he)控制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)等。

3、結(jie)構的區別(bie) 

電纜一般有2層以(yi)上的(de)絕緣，多數是(shi)(shi)多芯結構，繞在電纜盤(pan)上，長(chang)度一般大于(yu)100米。電線(xian)一般是(shi)(shi)單層絕緣，單芯，無(wu)線(xian)盤(pan)。 

沈陽凱鵬電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)制造有限公(gong)司隸屬(shu)凱鵬集團下(xia)屬(shu)子公(gong)司，專門從事電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)研(yan)發、生產制造，是全(quan)國(guo)頗具實力(li)的(de)沈陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)廠家，主(zhu)營產品：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)、控制電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)、橡套電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣裝備用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子計算機電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)、BTTZ電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)、YTTW電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)等(deng)，以(yi)及(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)代加工。小編每(mei)天會在公(gong)司官網(wang)發布電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)價(jia)格表，及(ji)時更(geng)(geng)新銅(tong)價(jia)以(yi)及(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)廠報價(jia)信息。更(geng)(geng)多有關電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線(xian)(xian)(xian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)(lan)信息可點(dian)擊公(gong)司官網(wang)szbowen.cn